1 UPSC ENGLISH QUIZ 19.08.2023 Daily Quiz 1 / 5 Q1. Consider the following statements related to Georgia's RICO Act: 1. Georgia's Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act is an anti-mafia law similar to India's MCOCA, under which Trump was recently charged. 2. The RICO Act originated in the US federal law in 1980. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: Georgia's Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act is an anti-mafia law similar to India's MCOCA, under which Trump was recently charged. Trump has been charged with several crimes, primarily forgery, making false statements, impersonating a public official, witness tampering and conspiracy, with charges under RICO also at the center of the indictment. Georgia RICO Act The RICO Act originated in the US federal law in 1970. Originally designed to combat organized crime, particularly mafia-related activities. Within a few years of the federal law taking effect, states began passing their own RICO laws. Georgia’s RICO Act, adopted in 1980, makes it a crime to participate in, acquire or maintain control of an “enterprise” through a “pattern of racketeering activity” or to conspire to do so. A conviction for racketeering under the RICO Act in Georgia can result in a prison term of up to 20 years. Explanation: Independence Day address, the Prime Minister unveiled two significant initiatives aimed at empowering artisans and women's self-help groups (SHGs) across India.The two initiatives are: the Vishwakarma Yojana and the provision of drones for women SHGs under Lakpati Didi Scheme. Vishwakarma Yojana The Vishwakarma Yojana is a pioneering scheme designed to uplift individuals skilled in traditional craftsmanship, particularly from the Other Backward Classes (OBC) community. This scheme, named after the divine architect and craftsman Vishwakarma, seeks to preserve and enhance the guru-shishya parampara (teacher-pupil tradition) of passing down skills within families engaged in various artisanal trades. Lakhpati Didi Scheme The government's goal is to create two crore "lakhpati didis" (prosperous sisters) in villages. This scheme aligns with the broader mission of poverty alleviation and economic empowerment. Under this scheme, women will be provided skill training so that they can earn over Rs 1 lakh per year. 2 / 5 Q2. Consider the following statements: 1. Independence Day address, the Prime Minister unveiled two significant initiatives aimed at empowering artisans and women's self-help groups (SHGs) across India. 2. Vishwakarma Yojana is a pioneering scheme designed to uplift individuals skilled in traditional craftsmanship, particularly from the OBC community. 3. Lakhpati Didi Schemer scheme, women will be provided skill training so that they can earn over Rs 3 lakh per year. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 and 2 are correct 1 and 3 are correct 2 and 3 are correct All of the above 3 / 5 Q3. Consider the following statements: 1. The Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved “PM-e-Bus Sewa” for expansion of city bus operations based on Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model. 2. Through which 10,000 e-buses will be run. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi has approved “PM-E-Bus Seva” for expansion of city bus operations based on Public-Private Partnership (PPP) model through which 10,000 e-buses will be run. Main point The estimated cost of the scheme will be Rs 57,613 crore, out of which Rs 20,000 crore support will be provided by the central government. The scheme will support bus operations for 10 years. An e-bus is any bus whose propulsion and auxiliary systems are powered exclusively by a zero-emission power source. 4 / 5 Q4. Consider the following statements: 1. The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs has approved seven projects of the Ministry of Railways. 2. The proposals for multi-tracking will ease operations and reduce congestion, thereby ensuring necessary infrastructural development on the busiest sections of the Indian Railways. 3. The projects covering 35 districts in 19 states will expand the existing Indian Railways network by 2339 kms and generate employment of about 7.06 crore man-days for the people of these states. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 and 2 are correct 1 and 3 are correct 2 and 3 are correct All of the above The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs has approved seven projects of the Ministry of Railways. The proposals for multi-tracking will ease operations and reduce congestion, thereby ensuring necessary infrastructural development on the busiest sections of the Indian Railways. The projects covering 35 districts in 9 states will expand the existing Indian Railways network by 2339 kms and generate employment of about 7.06 crore man-days for the people of these states. These will provide essential routes for transportation of various commodities like food grains, fertilisers, coal, cement, fly-ash, iron and finished steel, clinker, crude oil, limestone, edible oil etc. These projects are aligned with promoting climate goals, regional self-reliance and creating a versatile workforce, enhancing employment opportunities. These projects are an outcome of the PM-Gati Shakti National Master Plan, which facilitates seamless connectivity for people, goods and services through integrated planning. Explanation: 5 / 5 Q5. Consider the following statements: 1. Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath launched a grand effort to plant 5 crore saplings under the Tree Plantation Campaign-2023. 2. Speaking at the inauguration near Gomti beach, he emphasized that protecting nature is the key to keeping humanity safe from disasters. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath launched a grand effort to plant 5 crore saplings under the Tree Plantation Campaign-2023. Speaking at the inauguration near Gomti beach, he emphasized that protecting nature is the key to keeping humanity safe from disasters. CM Yogi said that these trees will act as a bridge connecting people with both nature and spirituality. The campaign aims to plant 5 crore saplings, which shows the state's commitment towards environmental protection and sustainability. It symbolizes the connection between nature and human welfare. CM Yogi highlighted that trees bridge the gap between people and nature, connecting individuals spiritually. He refers to sacred trees and their role as mediums for a deeper connection with the divine. Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Post navigation UPSC QUIZ 18.08.2023 UPSC QUIZ 21.08.2023
