1 UPSC EXAM ENGLISH QUIZ 23.09.2024 Daily Quiz 1 / 5 Q1. Consider the following statements: 1. Union Cabinet approved the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal, which aims to hold simultaneous Lok Sabha and Assembly elections within 100 days followed by urban body and panchayat elections. 2. The proposal is based on the recommendations of a high-level committee headed by former President Ram Nath Kovind, which submitted a detailed report on the subject. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: The Union Cabinet approved the 'One Nation, One Election' proposal, which aims to hold simultaneous Lok Sabha and Assembly elections within 100 days followed by urban body and panchayat elections. The proposal is based on the recommendations of a high-level committee headed by former President Ram Nath Kovind, which submitted a detailed report on the subject. Main recommendations of the committee Simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections in India Conducting municipal and panchayat elections within 100 days of the general election. To conduct simultaneous elections in India, constitutional amendment will be required in the country because conducting simultaneous elections will reduce the cost of election expenses. Simultaneous Lok Sabha and state assembly elections in India will strengthen its administrative stability because the country is constantly in election mode, which affects its governance and legislative work, which can be reduced. 2 / 5 Q2. Consider the following statements: 1. A recent study by the World Resources Institute (WRI) India suggests that India's transport sector could reduce carbon dioxide emissions by up to 71% by 2050 through the implementation of high-ambition strategies. 2. This significant reduction hinges on three key measures including, advancing electrification, enhancing fuel economy standards, and transitioning to cleaner modes of transport and mobility. 3. World Resources Institute is a global research organisation founded in 1972, with its headquarters located in Washington, USA. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 and 2 are correct 1 and 3 are correct 2 and 3 are correct All of the above Explanation: A recent study by the World Resources Institute (WRI) India suggests that India's transport sector could reduce carbon dioxide emissions by up to 71% by 2050 through the implementation of high-ambition strategies. This significant reduction hinges on three key measures including, advancing electrification, enhancing fuel economy standards, and transitioning to cleaner modes of transport and mobility. World Resources Institute (WRI) It is a global research organisation founded in 1982, with its headquarters located in Washington, USA. It spans more than 60 countries and focuses on six critical issues at the intersection of environment and development: climate, energy, food, forests, water, and cities and transport. WRI works with government, business, and civil society to drive ambitious action based on high-quality data and objective analysis. 3 / 5 Q3. Consider the following statements: 1. National Commission for Protection of Child Rights has submitted written arguments in the Supreme Court in the case challenging the Allahabad High Court's decision to repeal the 'Uttar Pradesh Madrasa Education Board Act'. 2. On March 22 this year, the Allahabad High Court had declared the Uttar Pradesh Madrasa Education Board Act, 2004 as "unconstitutional" on the ground that it violates the "principle of secularism" and the fundamental rights guaranteed under Article 14 of the Constitution. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: National Commission for Protection of Child Rights has submitted written arguments in the Supreme Court in the case challenging the Allahabad High Court's decision to repeal the 'Uttar Pradesh Madrasa Education Board Act'. On March 22 this year, the Allahabad High Court had declared the Uttar Pradesh Madrasa Education Board Act, 2004 as "unconstitutional" on the ground that it violates the "principle of secularism" and the fundamental rights guaranteed under Article 14 of the Constitution. In this context, the Supreme Court had stayed the decision of the Allahabad High Court, saying that the High Court has prima facie misinterpreted the Act regarding the Madrasa Act and about 17 lakh students will be affected by its decision. According to NCPCR, due to exemption of madrasas from the purview of the Right to Education Act, 2009, all the children studying there are deprived of the right to education along with the formal education provided in schools. They are also deprived of the benefits under the (RTE) Act, 2009 such as mid-day meals, uniforms, trained teachers, etc. 4 / 5 Q4. Consider the following statements: 1. Nadi Utsav 2024 inaugurated at IGNCA in New Delhi. 2. Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) is hosting the fifth edition of Nadi Utsav from September 19-21, 2024. 3. The festival is being celebrated under the theme 'Rivers in Reverse: Making of a Lifeline', focusing on the elements of culture in and around the river. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 and 2 are correct 1 and 3 are correct 2 and 3 are correct All of the above Explanation: The three-day Nadi Utsav inaugurated at the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts – IGNCA in New Delhi to celebrate the significance of India’s rivers. Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) is hosting the fifth edition of Nadi Utsav from September 19-21, 2024. The festival is being celebrated under the theme 'Rivers in Reverse: Making of a Lifeline', focusing on the elements of culture in and around the river. Since its launch in 2018, the Nadi Utsav has sought to increase public awareness of the value of rivers, seeing them not just as natural resources but as an integral part of India's cultural heritage. The event will also include a documentary film festival titled My River Story, which will screen 11 films focusing on river themes. 5 / 5 Q5. Consider the following statements: 1. Indian Coast Guard (ICG), The Habitats Trust and HCL Foundation signed a MoU for marine conservation in New Delhi. 2. The main objective of this initiative is to implement critical conservation efforts. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: Indian Coast Guard (ICG), The Habitats Trust and HCL Foundation signed a MoU for marine conservation in New Delhi. The main objective of this initiative is to implement critical conservation efforts. These include the removal of ghost nets, mapping and classifying areas affected by ghost gear, and improving understanding to prioritize cleanup efforts. As part of this MoU, surveys will be carried out in ecologically sensitive regions to protect and monitor marine biodiversity. In order to promote stewardship of marine ecosystems, the ICG, Habitats Trust, and HCL Foundation will collaborate to involve coastal communities in conservation efforts. Ghost gear refers to derelict fishing gear. It refers to any lost, abandoned, or thrown fishing gear found in maritime environments. Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Post navigation ALL EXAM QUIZ 23.09.2024 ALL EXAM QUIZ 24.09.2024