0 UPSC EXAM ENGLISH QUIZ 08.10.2024 Daily Quiz 1 / 5 Q1. Consider the following statements: 1. According to recent data from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), India's current account deficit (CAD) widened marginally to $9.7 billion (1.1% of GDP) in Q1 FY25, which reflects India's balance of payments (BoP). 2. CAD occurs when the total value of goods and services imported by a country exceeds the total value of goods and services exported by it. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: According to recent data from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), India's current account deficit (CAD) widened marginally to $9.7 billion (1.1% of GDP) in Q1 FY25, which reflects India's balance of payments (BoP). CAD occurs when the total value of goods and services imported by a country exceeds the total value of goods and services exported by it. Balance of Payments Balance of Payments (BoP): The balance of payments (BoP) is a record of all international transactions made by the residents of a country. It measures the relative demand for the rupee against foreign currencies, which significantly affects exchange rates and economic stability. Components of Balance of Payments: The current account and the capital account are the two main components of the balance of payments. 2 / 5 Q2. Consider the following statements: 1. Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) completed its three years on 27 September. 2. It was launched in the year 2021 with the aim of providing digital health ID to all Indian citizens. 3. The National Health Authority (NHA) under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare is the implementing agency of ABDM. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 and 2 are correct 1 and 3 are correct 2 and 3 are correct All of the above Explanatio: Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission (ABDM) completed its three-year journey on 27th September, aiming to revolutionize the nation's digital healthcare ecosystem by enhancing accessibility, efficiency, and transparency in healthcare. Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission It was launched in 2021 with the aim to provide digital health IDs for all Indian citizens to help hospitals, insurance firms, and citizens access health records electronically when required. The National Health Authority (NHA) under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare is the implementing Agency of ABDM. 3 / 5 Q3. Consider the following statements: 1. Defence Research and Development Organisation successfully tested air defence system. 2. The VSHORADS has been designed and developed indigenously by Research Centre Imarat (RCI), Hyderabad, in collaboration with other DRDO laboratories and private companies. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully tested the 4th generation Very Short Range Air Defence System (VSHORADS) at the Pokhran Field Firing Ranges in Rajasthan on 03 and 04 October 2024. According to the Union Ministry of Defence, the VSHORADS trial has been successful, and the early user trials and production of the system will start soon. The VSHORADS has been designed and developed indigenously by Research Centre Imarat (RCI), Hyderabad, in collaboration with other DRDO laboratories and private companies. 4 / 5 Q4. Consider the following statements: 1. Scientists discovered a sixth ocean 700 kilometers beneath the Earth's surface. 2. Northwestern University scientists have revealed that the ocean exists in the Earth's mantle. 3. This discovery supported the theory that oceans originated from Earth’s interior rather than from cometary impacts. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 and 2 are correct 1 and 3 are correct 2 and 3 are correct All of the above Explanation: Scientists discovered a sixth ocean 700 kilometers beneath the Earth's surface. Northwestern University scientists have revealed that the ocean exists in the Earth's mantle. This discovery supported the theory that oceans originated from Earth’s interior rather than from cometary impacts. It is not a usual ocean, the water molecules are trapped within ringwoodite's crystal structure in this ocean. In this way, large amounts of water can be stored in a compact space. Scientists believe that this ocean will play a crucial role in maintaining surface ocean stability. Scientists have planned to gather global seismic data from around the world to understand the implications of this hidden ocean. Scientists aim to determine if mantle melting is a universal or regional phenomenon. This will provide deeper insights into Earth's water cycle. This discovery suggests that the Earth's water cycle is more complex. 5 / 5 Q5. Consider the following statements: 1. Mumbai won the Irani Cup for the 15th time after 27 years. 2. Mumbai have reached the final eight times since the 1997–98 season, when they last won the Irani Cup. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: Mumbai won the Irani Cup for the 15th time after 27 years. On 5 October, Ajinkya Rahane-led Mumbai ended their long wait to clinch the Irani Cup title by defeating the Rest of India (ROI) at the Ekana Cricket Stadium in Lucknow. Winning on the basis of a first-inning lead, Mumbai won for the 15th time, the most for any Ranji Trophy team. Mumbai have reached the final eight times since the 1997–98 season, when they last won the Irani Cup. The game turned out to be a one-sided contest, with Sarfaraz Khan's 222 runs helping Mumbai reach 537 runs. Sarfaraz Khan was named Player of the Match. In March, Mumbai also won the Ranji Trophy title for a record 42nd time at the Wankhede Stadium. Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Post navigation ALL EXAM QUIZ 08.10.2024 ALL EXAM QUIZ 28.10.2024