1 UPSC EXAM ENGLISH QUIZ 30.11.2024 Daily Quiz 1 / 5 Q1. Consider the following statements: 1. India and Algeria today signed a MoU on bilateral defence cooperation. This will boost defence partnership and strategic interests between the two countries. 2. The agreement was signed by Chief of Defence Staff- General Anil Chauhan and Chief of Staff of the People's National Army Saeed Chanegraha in the presence of Army and officials. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: India and Algeria today signed a MoU on bilateral defence cooperation. This will boost defence partnership and strategic interests between the two countries. The agreement was signed by Chief of Defence Staff- General Anil Chauhan and Chief of Staff of the People's National Army Saeed Chanegraha in the presence of Army and officials. Recent Development in the India-Algeria Relation Significant Visit: The recent visit coincided with Algeria’s 70th anniversary of its revolution on 1st November, marked by military parades and ceremonies, highlighting Algeria’s historical and political heritage. Strategic Cooperation: India re-established its defence wing in Algeria and encouraged Algeria’s reciprocal establishment in India.Emphasizing India’s role as a “Vishwa Bandhu,” or global partner, CDS highlighted India’s readiness to share defence experiences and expertise. 2 / 5 Q2. Consider the following statements: 1. The Central Electricity Authority has recognised Surface Hydrokinetic Turbine technology under the Hydro category. 2. This technology drives innovations to achieve zero-emission targets and ensure sustainable growth of the power sector 3. SHKT harnesses the kinetic energy of flowing water and does not require any dam, barrage or structure. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 and 2 are correct 1 and 3 are correct 2 and 3 are correct All of the above Explanation: Central Electricity Authority (CEA) has recognized Surface Hydrokinetic Turbine (SHKT) technology under Hydro category. This technology promotes innovations to achieve zero-emission targets and ensure sustainable development of the power sector. Key Points Features of the technology: SHKT uses the kinetic energy of flowing water and does not require any dam, barrage or structure. Unlike conventional hydropower units, it can be installed in areas with zero head. Benefits: This technology is cost-effective, with power generation costing ₹2-3 per unit. It is easy to install and inexpensive process. It is also useful in areas where grid access is limited. 3 / 5 Q3. Consider the following statements: 1. Mission Shukrayaan (Shukrayaan 1), launched by the Department of Space, will study the atmosphere and surface of Venus, as well as investigate its interaction with the Sun. 2. India’s first Venus mission, “Shukrayaan-1”, will study the atmosphere, surface and geological features of Venus. It will use advanced scientific instruments. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: Mission Shukrayaan (Shukrayaan 1), launched by the Department of Space, will study the atmosphere and surface of Venus, as well as investigate its interaction with the Sun. Venus Orbiter Mission India’s first Venus mission, “Shukrayaan-1”, will study the atmosphere, surface and geological features of Venus. It will use advanced scientific instruments. Objectives To study the processes occurring on the surface of Venus and the subsurface structure. To study the structure, composition and dynamics of the Venusian atmosphere. To explore the interaction between the Sun’s winds and the Venusian ionosphere. 4 / 5 Q4. Consider the following statements: 1. New Cottage and Rural Industries Policy was unveiled by the Gujarat government in Gandhinagar. 2. It aims to create more than 12 lakh direct and indirect employment opportunities in the sector in the next five years. 3. The policy was formally unveiled by Cottage Industries Minister Balwant Singh Rajput and Minister of State for Cottage Industries Jagdish Panchal. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 and 2 are correct 1 and 3 are correct 2 and 3 are correct All of the above Explanation: New Cottage and Rural Industries Policy was unveiled by the Gujarat government in Gandhinagar. It aims to create more than 12 lakh direct and indirect employment opportunities in the sector in the next five years. The policy was formally unveiled by Cottage Industries Minister Balwant Singh Rajput and Minister of State for Cottage Industries Jagdish Panchal. The new policy aims to develop self-reliant cottage industries in the state by enhancing credit facilities, market access, skills and infrastructure development and to promote and preserve the traditional handicrafts of the state. The cumulative output of various boards and government bodies engaged in the sector will increase from the present ₹460 crore to ₹1500 crore. The government said it will increase the number of beneficiaries availing loans under various schemes from 35000 to 50000 in the next five years. Under the new policy, the amount of loan given to artisans and craftsmen under the Vajpayee Bankable Scheme 2.0 has been increased to ₹25 lakh from the earlier ₹8 lakh. Similarly, the amount of loan given under the Dattopant Thengadi Artisan Interest Subsidy Scheme has been increased to ₹3 lakh from the earlier ₹1 lakh. 5 / 5 Q5. Consider the following statements: 1. India successfully tested K-2 submarine-launched nuclear missile from INS Arighaat. 2. It has a strike range of 3,500 km. The test was conducted in the Bay of Bengal off Visakhapatnam. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: India successfully tested K-4 submarine-launched nuclear missile from INS Arighaat. It has a strike range of 3,500 km. The test was conducted in the Bay of Bengal off Visakhapatnam. The K-4 missile, which is solid-fuelled, was launched from the 6,000-tonne submarine. The first test of the missile was conducted by INS Arighaat, which was put into service on August 29. The K-4 missile had previously only been tested from submerged pontoons. The second nuclear-powered submarine in India's fleet is INS Arighaat. The submarine can carry nuclear-tipped ballistic missiles, or SSBNs as they are known in the navy. The INS Arihant, India's first SSBN, is equipped with 750-kilometer-range K-15 missiles. The more sophisticated K-4 missiles have a 3,500-kilometer striking range and can be carried by INS Arighaat. The nation is getting ready to welcome INS Aridhaman, its third SSBN, into the fleet in early 2025. India's sea-based nuclear deterrence would be further reinforced by the 7,000-ton INS Aridhaman. Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Post navigation ALL EXAM QUIZ 30.11.2024 ALL EXAM QUIZ 02.12.2024