0 UPSC EXAM ENGLISH QUIZ 17.12.2024 Daily Quiz 1 / 5 Q1. Consider the following statements: 1. India is the first country in the world to lay down taxonomy (definition and standards) for “Green Steel”. 2. This is a major achievement of India towards decarbonization (reduction of carbon emissions) in the steel sector. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: India is the first country in the world to lay down taxonomy (definition and standards) for “Green Steel”.This is a major achievement of India towards decarbonization (reduction of carbon emissions) in the steel sector. Green Steel Green steel is steel which is produced with significantly lower carbon emissions than conventional methods. The main criteria for defining green steel in India are based on CO2 equivalent emissions per tonne of finished steel (TFS). Emission limit: Steel plants with emission intensity less than 2.2 tonnes per tonne of CO2e will be eligible for green steel classification. 2 / 5 Q2. Consider the following statements: 1. Supreme Court of India raised concerns over the misuse of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) (now known as Bhartiya Nyay Samhita -BNS), which punishes cruelty against married women by their husbands and in-laws. 2. Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code is an important provision to ensure dignity and protection of women, especially in marital relations. 3. The section was introduced in 1983, which was a significant step towards addressing serious issues like domestic violence, dowry harassment and cruelty by husband or his relatives. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 and 2 are correct 1 and 3 are correct 2 and 3 are correct All of the above Explanation: Supreme Court of India raised concerns over the misuse of Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) (now known as Bhartiya Nyay Samhita -BNS), which punishes cruelty against married women by their husbands and in-laws. IPC Section 498A Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code is an important provision to ensure dignity and protection of women, especially in marital relations. The section was introduced in 1983, which was a significant step towards addressing serious issues like domestic violence, dowry harassment and cruelty by husband or his relatives. The section has not only provided legal relief but also brought the issue of women's rights to the centre of public and judicial discussions. 3 / 5 Q3. Consider the following statements: 1. A recent report titled the 2024 Arctic Report Card by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration reveals that the Arctic, once a major carbon sink, is now becoming a carbon source due to ongoing climate-induced warming. 2. NOAA, a federal agency of the US, aims to understand and predict environmental changes, manage coastal and marine resources, and support informed decision-making. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: A recent report titled the 2024 Arctic Report Card by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) reveals that the Arctic, once a major carbon sink, is now becoming a carbon source due to ongoing climate-induced warming. NOAA, a federal agency of the US, aims to understand and predict environmental changes, manage coastal and marine resources, and support informed decision-making. The Arctic Report Card, issued annually since 2006, provides reliable, and concise environmental information on the Arctic's current state compared to historical records. Key Findings of the Report Accelerated Arctic Warming: The Arctic is warming at an unprecedented rate, with 2024 marking the second-warmest year since records began in 1900.The Arctic’s summer of 2024 was the third warmest on record, with regions like Alaska and Canada experiencing extreme heat waves. Arctic Tundra a Carbon Source: Permafrost thaw is causing the Arctic tundra to switch from a carbon sink to a carbon source. Decomposing permafrost releases carbon dioxide and methane, accelerating global warming. Wildfires are increasing in frequency and intensity, releasing more carbon and extending the wildfire season. 4 / 5 Q4. Consider the following statements: 1. Gukesh became the youngest chess world champion at the age of 18 by defeating Ding Liren (2023 World Chess Champion) of China in the FIDE World Chess Championship 2024 held in Singapore. 2. Gukesh is the youngest World Championship winner, the third youngest Grandmaster in history and the youngest player to achieve a FIDE rating of 2750. 3. Gukesh is the second Indian Grandmaster to win the FIDE World Chess Championship, after Viswanathan Anand. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1 and 2 are correct 1 and 3 are correct 2 and 3 are correct All of the above Explanation: Gukesh became the youngest chess world champion at the age of 18 by defeating Ding Liren (2023 World Chess Champion) of China in the FIDE World Chess Championship 2024 held in Singapore. Gukesh is the youngest World Championship winner, the third youngest Grandmaster in history and the youngest player to achieve a FIDE rating of 2750. Notably, he is four years younger than Russian Garry Kasparov when he won the title from Anatoly Karpov in 1985. Gukesh is the second Indian Grandmaster to win the FIDE World Chess Championship, after Viswanathan Anand who held the title from 2000-2002 and 2007-2013, followed by Magnus Carlsen in 2013. FIDE World Chess Championship FIDE administers all international chess competitions and was recognised as a global sports organisation by the International Olympic Committee in 1999. Founded in Paris in 1924 and headquartered in Lausanne, FIDE is now one of the largest national chess federations with 201 countries as affiliate members. 5 / 5 Q5. Consider the following statements: 1. India-Morocco Defence Industry Seminar held in Rabat, Morocco focused on enhancing defence cooperation. 2. Morocco offered a beneficial, bureaucrat-free environment for Indian companies in its country. Which of the above statement/statements are correct? 1 only 2 only Both 1 and 2 Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation: India-Morocco Defence Industry Symposium held in Rabat, Morocco focused on enhancing defence cooperation, with Morocco offering a beneficial, bureaucrat-free environment for Indian companies in the country. As per recent data, India’s total defence exports are projected to grow from Rs 686 crore in FY 2013-14 to Rs 21,083 crore by FY 2023-24. Defence cooperation with global partners like Morocco will boost production capabilities through technological advancement, increased investments and global collaboration, thereby enhancing self-reliance. Setting up of India’s first defence manufacturing plant in Morocco by the Tata Group underlines the “Make in India” initiative, enhancing India’s technological capabilities, especially in advanced systems like the WhAP 8x8 Ground Combat Vehicle. Morocco’s investor-friendly environment and extensive network of free trade agreements with 90 countries will create new markets for Indian defence exports, especially in Africa and Europe. Your score is LinkedIn Facebook Twitter VKontakte Post navigation ALL EXAM QUIZ 17.12.2024 ALL EXAM QUIZ 18.12.2024
