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World Wetlands Day is
celebrated every year on February 2nd, aiming to raise global awareness of the
vital role of wetlands. These ecosystems make a significant contribution to
maintaining biodiversity, human well-being, and cultural heritage.
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The theme for World
Wetlands Day 2026 is "Wetlands and Traditional Knowledge: Celebrating
Cultural Heritage," which focuses on the role of traditional knowledge in
sustaining wetlands and preserving cultural identity.
Why is this theme important?
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This theme views wetlands
not only as ecological systems but also as cultural landscapes.
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It demonstrates that for
centuries, people have depended on wetlands for food, water, and their
connection to the land.
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It highlights the
historical relationship between wetlands, the communities that depend on them,
and the knowledge systems that contribute to their conservation.
Wetlands as Productive Ecosystems
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Wetlands are among the
world's most productive ecosystems and provide habitat for diverse wildlife.
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They act as natural
carbon sinks, helping to combat climate change.
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They ensure the
availability of fresh water in many regions, further increasing their
importance for human survival.
Cultural and Economic Significance
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Wetlands have been an
integral part of human culture for centuries and inspire many traditions.
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They provide sustainable
livelihoods through fisheries, agriculture, and tourism.