NASA's PACE satellite will now accurately detect nitrogen dioxide pollution

¨  Recent findings reveal that NASA’s Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, and ocean Ecosystem (PACE) satellite can now detect nitrogen dioxide pollution at a highly refined scale.

¨   This advancement enables scientists to pinpoint emissions from individual factories and major highway corridors, marking a significant leap in air quality monitoring and environmental research.

PACE Satellite Mission

¨ The Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, and Ocean Ecosystem (PACE) mission is a satellite programme developed by NASA to study ocean biology, atmospheric aerosols, and cloud dynamics.

¨     It was launched in February 2024 into a Sun-synchronous orbit, allowing consistent global observations under similar lighting conditions. The satellite provides hyperspectral coverage of the Earth every one to two days, offering unprecedented detail.

Key Instruments and Technology

¨  PACE is equipped with the Ocean Color Instrument (OCI), an advanced optical spectrometer that measures ocean colour across a wide spectrum ranging from ultraviolet to shortwave infrared.

¨     This enables precise tracking of oceanic biological activity and extends long-term climate data records.