Shaikha Lake Declared India’s 99th Ramsar Site

Shaikha Lake Declared India’s 99th Ramsar Site

•       Shaikha Lake Bird Sanctuary, located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, has been declared India’s 99th Ramsar site.
•       This marks another significant step in wetland conservation efforts in the country.
•       With this addition, Uttar Pradesh now has 12 Ramsar sites, the highest among all Indian states.

Government Response & Significance

•      Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav highlighted its importance for biodiversity, climate security, water conservation, and local livelihoods.
•       The recognition brings India closer to achieving 100 Ramsar sites, a major environmental milestone.

Importance of Shaikha Lake

•         It is one of the most important wetlands in western Uttar Pradesh.
•        The lake attracts a large number of migratory birds during winter.
•        It lies on the Central Asian Flyway, one of the world’s major bird migration routes.
• Key bird species found here include
•         Bar-headed goose
•         Painted stork
•        Various species of ducks
• What is a Ramsar Site?
•   The Ramsar Convention is an international treaty focused on the conservation and sustainable use of wetlands.
•     Wetlands designated under this convention are recognized for their ecological, hydrological, and biological importance.
•       Ramsar status supports conservation planning, international recognition, and long-term ecological protection
•       It also promotes climate change adaptation and strengthens water security through sustainable development.