NHAI has launched a new initiative titled
‘Arogya Van’ to integrate ecological sustainability into National Highway
development
National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) has
launched a new initiative titled ‘Arogya Van’ to integrate ecological
sustainability into National Highway development.
‘Arogya Van’ Initiative
¨ The ‘Arogya Van’
initiative involves the development of thematic medicinal tree plantations on
vacant land parcels along National Highways, aimed at strengthening ecosystem
resilience.
¨
In the first phase, an
action plan has been formulated covering 17 land parcels across 62.8 hectares,
where around 67,462 medicinal trees will be planted across states such as
Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi-NCR, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Odisha,
Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh.
¨
Nearly 36 medicinal tree
species—including Neem, Amla, Jamun, Imli, Lemon, Gular and Maulsari—have been
identified and will be planted according to agro-climatic suitability.
¨ The plantations will be
prioritized near toll plazas, wayside amenities, interchanges and major highway
stretches to maximize visibility and public outreach.
¨
Additionally, around 188
hectares of vacant land has been earmarked for plantation during the monsoon
season to ensure higher survival rates and long-term sustainability.
¨
The initiative also
aligns with the government’s efforts to promote traditional systems of medicine
such as Ayurveda, while conserving indigenous medicinal flora.
Significance
¨ Biodiversity Enhancement:
The plantation of medicinal species strengthens roadside ecosystems by
supporting pollinators, birds and microfauna, thereby improving ecological
resilience.
¨
Creation of Green
Corridors: The initiative transforms National Highways into green corridors
that integrate infrastructure development with environmental conservation.
¨ Promotion of Traditional
Medicine: By focusing on medicinal plants, the programme promotes Ayurveda and
preserves India’s traditional knowledge systems.
¨
Educational and Awareness
Value: The plantations act as living repositories that increase public
awareness about medicinal plants and their relevance in modern life.