NHAI has launched a new initiative titled ‘Arogya Van’ to integrate ecological sustainability into National Highway development

National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) has launched a new initiative titled ‘Arogya Van’ to integrate ecological sustainability into National Highway development.

 ‘Arogya Van’ Initiative

¨  The ‘Arogya Van’ initiative involves the development of thematic medicinal tree plantations on vacant land parcels along National Highways, aimed at strengthening ecosystem resilience.

¨     In the first phase, an action plan has been formulated covering 17 land parcels across 62.8 hectares, where around 67,462 medicinal trees will be planted across states such as Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Delhi-NCR, Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Rajasthan, Maharashtra and Chhattisgarh.

¨     Nearly 36 medicinal tree species—including Neem, Amla, Jamun, Imli, Lemon, Gular and Maulsari—have been identified and will be planted according to agro-climatic suitability.

¨   The plantations will be prioritized near toll plazas, wayside amenities, interchanges and major highway stretches to maximize visibility and public outreach.

¨     Additionally, around 188 hectares of vacant land has been earmarked for plantation during the monsoon season to ensure higher survival rates and long-term sustainability.

¨     The initiative also aligns with the government’s efforts to promote traditional systems of medicine such as Ayurveda, while conserving indigenous medicinal flora.

Significance

¨   Biodiversity Enhancement: The plantation of medicinal species strengthens roadside ecosystems by supporting pollinators, birds and microfauna, thereby improving ecological resilience.

¨     Creation of Green Corridors: The initiative transforms National Highways into green corridors that integrate infrastructure development with environmental conservation.

¨   Promotion of Traditional Medicine: By focusing on medicinal plants, the programme promotes Ayurveda and preserves India’s traditional knowledge systems.

¨     Educational and Awareness Value: The plantations act as living repositories that increase public awareness about medicinal plants and their relevance in modern life.