¨
An ultra-rare leopard colour morph has been documented for the first
time in Karnataka’s Vijayanagara district.
¨ Conservationists have named this big cat the
"Sandalwood Leopard," inspired by its distinctive light reddish-pink
fur, which resembles the color of sandalwood and is marked with light brown
spots.
¨ The sighting marks only the second such
record in India and the first in the state. It was previously spotted in
Rajasthan in November 2021.
¨ The leopard was recorded during a study
conducted by the Holematthi Nature Foundation.
¨ Globally, this colour morph has been
documented only five times across South Africa, Tanzania and India.
¨ The leopard’s unusual colouring is believed
to be caused by genetic traits such as hypomelanism or erythrism.
¨ Camera trap images confirmed that the leopard
is a female, estimated to be around seven years old.
¨ One photograph also showed the leopard with a
cub displaying a normal tawny coat.
¨ Researchers stated that definitive
identification would require molecular analysis using non-invasive DNA samples.
¨
The discovery highlights Karnataka’s rich leopard diversity, including
one of India’s highest populations of melanistic leopards.