¨
Himalayas are home to some of the world’s highest peaks and largest
glaciers. These huge ice bodies are very important because they provide fresh
water, support wildlife, and add to the beauty of the mountains.
¨ Among these glaciers, one is so special and
magnificent that it is often compared to a royal crown placed on the top of the
mighty Himalayas.
¨ Siachen Glacier is often called the Crown of
the Himalayas because it is one of the biggest and highest glaciers in the
Himalayan–Karakoram region. Stretching for many kilometres at a great height,
it holds huge amounts of ice and snow and is very important for geography,
climate studies, and national security.
¨
It is also the largest glacier in India and one of the longest glaciers
outside the polar regions.
Why is
Siachen Glacier known as the Crown of Himalayas
¨
Siachen Glacier receives this title because of its impressive size,
great height, and unique location in the eastern Karakoram mountains.
¨
The glacier covers a vast frozen area and remains icy throughout the
year. Its extreme climate, scientific value, and important role in water supply
make it one of the most special glaciers in the Himalayas.
Where is
Siachen Glacier Located
¨
Siachen Glacier is found in Ladakh, northern India, in the eastern
Karakoram range. It lies close to the borders with Pakistan and China and sits
high above the Nubra Valley. This region forms part of the mighty Himalayan
mountain system.
Size and
Physical Features
¨
Siachen Glacier is about 75–76 km long, making it among the longest
glaciers in the world outside the polar regions.
