¨     A 10-year framework has been signed by the India and US to strengthen Defence Partnership.

¨     The goal of the framework is to secure long-term stability in defence ties.

¨     The agreement was finalized after a bilateral meeting between Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth.

¨     The meeting was held during the 12th ASEAN Defence Ministers’ Meeting – Plus in Kuala Lumpur.

¨     The 2025 framework builds on earlier announcements made in February 2025.

¨     Those came after discussions between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Donald Trump.

¨     The framework continues the path set by earlier initiatives. These include the 2013 Joint US-India Declaration on Defence Cooperation.

¨     It also follows the 2015 Defence Relationship Framework.

¨     From 2016 to 2020, India and the US signed Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement (LEMOA) in 2016, Communications Compatibility and Security Agreement (COMCASA) in 2018, and Basic Exchange and Cooperation Agreement (BECA) in 2020.

¨     In August 2024, India and US finalized the Security of Supply Arrangement (SOSA).

¨     In September 2025, Indian and American forces held a joint military exercise for two weeks.

¨     The exercise was named Yudh Abhyas. It was held at Fort Wainwright, Alaska.