India issued the Norms, Guidelines and
Procedures for Authorisation for Undertaking Planned Re-entry of Space Objects
¨
India issued the Norms,
Guidelines and Procedures for Authorisation for Undertaking Planned Re-entry of
Space Objects on 23 July 2026.
¨
The framework was made
public on 29–30 July 2026.
¨
It applies to the planned
re-entry of space objects into Earth’s atmosphere by both Indian and foreign
operators.
¨
The guidelines were
issued by the Indian National Space Promotion and Authorisation Centre (IN-SPACe)
under the Department of Space.
¨
Prior authorisation from
IN-SPACe is mandatory for any planned re-entry undertaken by an Indian entity,
whether inside or outside India.
¨
Foreign entities planning
a re-entry within Indian territory must submit applications through an
Indian-incorporated entity.
¨
The Indian entity is
responsible for ensuring compliance with Indian laws and national security
requirements.
¨
Private operators bear
full liability for any damage caused by re-entering spacecraft or debris.
¨ The framework mandates
adequate insurance coverage, including third-party liability insurance.
¨ Planned re-entry missions must ensure that the risk of human casualty remains below 1 in 10,000.
¨ Applicants must submit technical details, including spacecraft characteristics, mission objectives, de-orbit strategy, projected impact zones, and risk assessments.