India recorded more than five lakh organ
donation pledges through voluntary registration for organ and tissue donation
¨
India recorded more than
five lakh organ donation pledges through voluntary registration for organ and tissue
donation.
¨
The National Organ and
Tissue Transplant Organization (NOTTO) functions under the Ministry of Health
and Family Welfare and coordinates organ donation and transplantation
activities across India.
¨
Organ donation in India
is governed by the Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act, 1994.
¨
The Act provides the
legal framework for the removal, storage, and transplantation of human organs
and tissues.
¨
It covers both living
organ donation and deceased organ donation, along with the donation of tissues
such as corneas, skin, and bones.
¨
In 2023, NOTTO launched
the Aadhaar-based online pledge portal (notto.abdm.gov.in) for organ donation
registration.
¨
Public awareness has also
been promoted through Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s monthly radio programme
Mann Ki Baat.
¨
As of March 2026, nearly
90,000 patients were on the national organ transplant waiting list.
¨
Deceased donor
transplants accounted for about 18% of all organ transplants in India.
¨
India performed around
20,000 organ transplants in 2025, compared with fewer than 5,000 transplants in
2013.