KABIL Secures Five Lithium Blocks in Argentina for Deep Exploration

¨     Khanij Bidesh India Limited (KABIL) has secured five critical mineral blocks in Argentina for deep exploration of brine lithium in Catamarca province.

¨     KABIL is a joint venture under the Ministry of Mines comprising National Aluminium Company Limited, Hindustan Copper Limited, and Mineral Exploration and Consultancy Limited.

¨     KABIL was established in 2019 to secure critical mineral resources for India from overseas sources.

¨     Its mandate is to identify, acquire, and develop overseas mineral assets to support India’s resource security.

¨     Critical minerals are minerals with high economic importance and significant supply-chain risks.

¨     Lithium is one of the most important critical minerals due to its extensive use in batteries and energy storage systems.

¨     The five lithium blocks secured by KABIL are Cortadera-I, Cortadera-VII, Cortadera-VIII, Cateo-2022-01810132, and Cortadera-VI.

¨     These blocks cover an area of approximately 15,703 hectares in Catamarca province.

¨     Catamarca is located within South America’s renowned “Lithium Triangle,” one of the world’s richest lithium-bearing regions.

¨     On 10 April 2026, KABIL received environmental clearance from the Argentine government for deep exploration of these lithium brine blocks.

¨     The clearance permits borehole drilling, geological surveys, and exploratory drilling activities.

¨     These exploration activities will help assess the volume and quality of lithium deposits in the area.

¨     The project is expected to strengthen India’s critical mineral supply chain and support the growing demand for lithium in clean energy, battery manufacturing, and electric vehicle (EV) sectors.