Operation Trishul is an Indian fugitive-tracking and extradition initiative

¨     Operation Trishul is an Indian fugitive-tracking and extradition initiative.

¨     Under the initiative, 274 fugitives from 36 countries have been brought back to India since 2019.

¨     These fugitives were wanted in cases involving terrorism, organised crime, narco-terrorism, sexual offences, financial fraud, murder, and human trafficking.

¨     Operation Trishul uses satellite imagery, surveillance inputs, and digital footprints to track fugitives.

¨     It helps identify fugitives who change their names or identities while living abroad.

¨     The operation involves coordination among the Intelligence Bureau (IB), Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), State Police Forces, and Interpol.

¨     India brought back 70 fugitives in 2025.

¨     At least 45 fugitives had been brought back by July 2026.

¨     On 5 August 2026, the government stated that the total number of fugitives brought back since 2019 had reached 274.

¨     The Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA) is used for the attachment and recovery of proceeds of crime.

¨     Between 2019 and 2026, assets worth ₹17,874 crore were attached under the PMLA.

¨     During the same period, ₹18,762 crore was recovered through restitution.

¨     BHARATPOL was launched in January 2025.