Rajasthan became the first state in India to execute an Exploration Licence for Rare Earth Elements

¨     Rajasthan became the first state in India to execute an Exploration Licence for Rare Earth Elements (REEs) on 29 July 2026.

¨     The licence covers 207.63 sq. km in the Navatala–Devigarh (Pachpadra) region of Balotra district and Shergarh tehsil of Jodhpur district.

¨     Rare Earth Elements (REEs) are a group of 17 chemically similar metallic elements, comprising the 15 lanthanides, scandium, and yttrium.

¨     The Rajasthan block contains REE minerals such as lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, and neodymium.

¨     An Exploration Licence provides legal permission for prospecting and geological investigations before mineral extraction.

¨     The licence was granted to the Central Mine Planning and Design Institute Limited (CMPDI).

¨     The agreement was executed by the Department of Mines and Geology, Rajasthan.

¨     It is the first Exploration Licence Agreement signed under India's updated critical minerals regulatory regime.

¨     The Central Government started auctioning critical and strategic mineral blocks in 2024.

¨     The first phase of Exploration Licence auctions was launched in 2025.