India and Canada have set a target to increase bilateral trade to 50 billion US dollars by 2030

¨     India and Canada have set a target to increase bilateral trade to 50 billion US dollars by 2030.

¨ Both countries agreed to finalise the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) at the earliest.

¨     The target is to complete the CEPA negotiations by the end of 2026 or earlier.

¨  The initiative is expected to provide a new direction to trade, investment, and strategic cooperation between the two countries.

¨     In recent years, India–Canada relations witnessed certain diplomatic challenges.

¨     Both nations are now moving towards strengthening ties by prioritising economic cooperation.

¨     According to different reports, bilateral trade between India and Canada has been estimated at around 17 billion US dollars.

¨     Some reports place merchandise trade between the two countries at about 13.6 billion US dollars.

¨     Other estimates suggest bilateral trade of nearly 32 billion Canadian dollars.

¨     Canada is an important source of long-term investment for India.

¨     Canadian pension funds have invested nearly 100 billion US dollars in India.

¨     These investments play a significant role in infrastructure, energy, real estate, and financial sectors.

¨     CEPA stands for Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement.

¨     A CEPA includes provisions related to goods, services, investment, and regulatory cooperation.

¨     India has previously signed CEPA-type agreements with several countries.

¨     The ongoing India–Canada negotiations are focused on market access, tariff reduction, trade facilitation, and investment cooperation.

¨     Experts believe that the agreement could create new opportunities for industries and business communities in both countries.