India’s Indigenous Defence Production
Reaches Record ₹1.78 Lakh Crore in FY 2025–26
India’s indigenous defence production reached an
all-time high of ₹1.78 lakh crore in FY 2025–26, reflecting the growing success
of the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative and the country’s transformation into a
major global defence manufacturing hub. The achievement highlights India’s
increasing capability to design, develop, and manufacture advanced defence
equipment domestically.
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India’s defence
production increased to ₹1.78 lakh crore in FY 2025–26, registering 15.6%
growth over FY 2024–25 (₹1.54 lakh crore).
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Defence production has
grown by 110% since FY 2020–21 (₹84,643 crore) and nearly four times compared
to FY 2013–14 (₹43,746 crore).
¨
Defence Public Sector
Undertakings (DPSUs) and PSUs contributed about 76% of total production, while
the private sector contributed 24%(around ₹42,000 crore), its highest-ever
share.
¨
Growth in domestic
production supported record defence exports of ₹38,424 crore in FY 2025–26,
with exports reaching more than 80 countries.
India’s defence manufacturing ecosystem
now includes:
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16 DPSUs
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Around 500 licensed
defence companies
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Nearly 17,000 MSMEs
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Nearly 65% of defence
equipment is now produced domestically, compared to an import dependence of
65–70% earlier.
Significance
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Strengthening
Aatmanirbhar Bharat: Reduces dependence on imported weapons and military
systems and enhances strategic autonomy and national security.
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Boost to Defence Exports:
Record exports of ₹38,424 crore indicate growing global acceptance of Indian
defence products and help India emerge as a reliable defence supplier.
¨
Increased Private Sector
Participation: Private sector contribution reached an all-time high of ₹42,000
crore and encourages innovation, competition and efficiency in defence
manufacturing.
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Employment and Industrial
Growth: Supports a large ecosystem of DPSUs, MSMEs, startups and defence
manufacturers and generates skilled employment and strengthens supply chains.
¨
Technological
Advancement: Promotes indigenous development of advanced platforms such as
Tejas, Akash, BrahMos, AI-based systems and hypersonic technologies and
enhances India’s long-term defence preparedness.
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Strategic and Economic
Benefits: Reduces import bills, improves foreign exchange savings and
strengthens India’s position as a global defence manufacturing hub.
Government Initiatives Promoting Defence
Production
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Defence Acquisition
Procedure (DAP), 2020: Prioritises indigenous procurement and domestic
manufacturing, promotes “Buy Indian” categories and higher indigenous content,
and encourages Indian design, development and production.
¨
Positive Indigenisation
Lists (PILs): Introduced under Aatmanirbhar Bharat to progressively ban imports
of specified defence items, with five lists covering 5,012 items notified and
more than 15,700 defence items indigenised.
¨
Innovations for Defence
Excellence (iDEX): Supports startups, MSMEs, innovators and academia, with 676
startups/MSMEs engaged and 551 design and development contracts signed by March
2026, encouraging indigenous defence innovation.
¨ SRIJAN Portal & SRIJAN DEEP: Connects industry with DPSUs and Armed Forces for indigenisation, facilitates replacement of imported components through domestic manufacturing, and has over 41,000 vendors and 2.7 lakh products registered on SRIJAN DEEP.
¨ Defence Industrial Corridors: Established in Uttar Pradesh and Tamil Nadu to promote defence manufacturing clusters, investments and employment, attracting investments worth over ₹74,000 crore combined.