Long-Range Anti-Ship Hypersonic Missile

India publicly unveiled its first long-range hypersonic missile during a display of military power at the country’s 77th Republic Day parade at Kartavya Path in New Delhi.The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) tableau prominently featured the Long Range Anti-Ship Hypersonic Missile and naval technologies for combat submarines.The display underscored India’s advances in indigenous missile development and underwater warfare systems.It represents India’s entry into the elite club of hypersonic weapon-capable nations, particularly in anti-ship systems.

Key Highlights of the LR-AShM (Long Range Anti-Ship Hypersonic Missile)

¨     The LR-AShM is India’s first publicly unveiled long-range hypersonic missile developed indigenously by DRDO.

¨     It is designed primarily to meet the coastal battery requirements of the Indian Navy.

¨     Speed: It follows a quasi-ballistic trajectory and achieves speeds up to Mach 10 with an average speed of around Mach 5.

¨     Launcher: The missile is mounted on a mobile transporter-erector-launcher based on a 12×12 high-mobility vehicle.

¨     Range: It is designed to carry multiple payload types and is reported to have a range exceeding 1,500 kilometres.

¨     Precision Targeting: The missile is capable of engaging both static and moving maritime targets with high precision.

¨     Trajectory: The missile performs multiple skip-glide manoeuvres during flight, making detection and interception difficult.

¨     Sensors: It uses fully indigenous avionics and high-accuracy sensor packages for terminal guidance.

¨     Propulsion: The system is powered by a two-stage solid propulsion rocket motor followed by an unpowered hypersonic glide phase.

¨  Low Detectability: Due to low-altitude flight and high manoeuvrability, enemy radar systems struggle to track the missile.