Researchers at the Central University of
Rajasthan (CURAJ), Jaipur, developed a low-cost sensor to detect minute amounts
of toxic lead (Pb²⁺) ions in drinking water
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Researchers at the
Central University of Rajasthan (CURAJ), Jaipur, developed a low-cost sensor to
detect minute amounts of toxic lead (Pb²⁺) ions in drinking water.
¨
The sensor can test water
directly without the use of additional chemicals, buffers, or reagents.
¨
It is designed to be
low-cost, user-friendly, and suitable for practical use.
¨
Lead is a toxic heavy
metal that can enter drinking water through pipes, fittings, and plumbing
materials.
¨
Lead contamination is
often invisible because it does not change the colour of water.
¨
The accumulation of lead
in the human body can damage the nervous system.
¨
Children are especially
vulnerable, as lead exposure can interfere with brain development.
¨
The project was led by
Pankaj Gupta, Assistant Professor in the Department of Chemistry, CURAJ.
¨
The research was carried
out in collaboration with the Finnish nanotechnology company CANATU.
¨
The sensor uses
electrodes that were successfully tested in tap water and in the Ganges and
Brahmaputra river waters.
¨ The sensor was tested across a temperature range of 5°C to 45°C.
¨ It is described as a stable, self-sustaining electrical testing device that is suitable for industrial-scale mass production.