Shaikha Lake Declared India’s 99th Ramsar
Site
¨
Shaikha Lake Bird
Sanctuary, located in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, has been declared India’s 99th
Ramsar site.
¨
This marks another
significant step in wetland conservation efforts in the country.
¨ With this addition, Uttar
Pradesh now has 12 Ramsar sites, the highest among all Indian states.
Government Response & Significance
¨ Union Environment
Minister Bhupender Yadav highlighted its importance for biodiversity, climate
security, water conservation, and local livelihoods.
¨
The recognition brings
India closer to achieving 100 Ramsar sites, a major environmental milestone.
Importance of Shaikha Lake
¨
It is one of the most important
wetlands in western Uttar Pradesh.
¨
The lake attracts a large
number of migratory birds during winter.
¨
It lies on the Central
Asian Flyway, one of the world’s major bird migration routes.
Key bird species found here include
¨
Bar-headed goose
¨
Painted stork
¨
Various species of ducks
What is a Ramsar Site?
¨
The Ramsar Convention is
an international treaty focused on the conservation and sustainable use of
wetlands.
¨ Wetlands designated under
this convention are recognized for their ecological, hydrological, and
biological importance.
¨ Ramsar status supports conservation planning, international recognition, and long-term ecological protection.
¨ It also promotes climate change adaptation and strengthens water security through sustainable development.