¨ World
Pneumonia Day is observed every year on 12 November.
¨
Its main aim is to raise awareness
regarding the complications and issues related to pneumonia.
¨
According to the World Health Organization
(WHO), pneumonia kills more children under five than any other infectious
disease.
¨
It also poses a serious threat to older
people and those with chronic health conditions, particularly in low- and
middle-income countries.
¨
World Pneumonia Day was first established
in the year 2009 by the Global Coalition Against Child Pneumonia.
¨
Union Health and Family Welfare Minister
Jagat Prakash Nadda reiterated the government's commitment to protect every
child from pneumonia on World Pneumonia Day.
¨
The Social Awareness and Action to
Neutralise Pneumonia Successfully (SAANS) initiative has been launched by the
Government of India to reduce childhood pneumonia through strong health systems
and community awareness.
¨ It
was further highlighted by the minister that the campaign’s message, “Pneumonia
nahi, toh bachpan sahi”, inspires collective action for prevention and timely
care.
Pneumonia
¨ Pneumonia
is an infection which is caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi.
¨
It can be prevented by the proper
vaccination against this disease.
¨
Air pollution is the main risk factor for
death from pneumonia.
¨ Cough,
high fever, fast heartbeat, rusty phlegm coughed from lungs, and shortness of
breath are symptoms of pneumonia.