An international research team led by
Ronald Laishram from Manipur has discovered a galaxy structure dating back 12.6
billion years
¨
An international research
team led by Ronald Laishram from Manipur has discovered a galaxy structure
dating back 12.6 billion years.
¨
The structure has been
named the “Loktak Protocluster” after Loktak Lake in Manipur.
¨
It existed when the
universe was only about 1.2 billion years old.
¨
A protocluster is an early
stage group of galaxies that later evolves into a galaxy cluster.
¨
Galaxy clusters are among
the largest gravitationally bound structures in the universe and can contain
hundreds or thousands of galaxies.
¨
The Loktak Protocluster
consists of four interconnected galaxy groups.
¨
The structure has been
compared to floating interconnected biomass formations found in Loktak Lake.
¨
Researchers from the
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan also contributed to the study.
¨
Observations from the
Subaru Telescope and the James Webb Space Telescope were used in the discovery.
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The age of the universe
is estimated to be about 13.8 billion years.
¨
This discovery provides
important insights into galaxy formation in the early universe.
¨ Galaxies in dense environments evolve differently compared to those in less dense regions.
¨ Key factors influencing galaxy evolution include gravity, gas supply, and interactions with nearby galaxies.