India expanded its trade agreements with the European Union, New Zealand, European Free Trade Association, Canada, and United States in 2026

¨     India expanded its trade agreements with the European Union, New Zealand, European Free Trade Association, Canada, and United States in 2026.

¨     These agreements support India’s long-term goal of becoming a $30 trillion economy by 2047.

¨   A Free Trade Agreement (FTA) is a treaty that reduces or eliminates customs duties on goods and may also improve access for services, investment, and markets.

¨     India and the European Union signed an FTA on 27 January 2026 after nearly two decades of negotiations.

¨     The India–EU FTA provides immediate duty-free access to 70.4% of Indian tariff lines.

¨  It covers more than 90.7% of India’s export value to the EU, with duty-free access expected to rise to 99% after full implementation.

¨     India and New Zealand signed an FTA on 27 April 2026.

¨     The agreement grants Indian exporters full duty-free access to the New Zealand market.

¨     India will liberalize tariffs on about 70% of tariff lines, covering 95% of bilateral trade.

¨     The India–European Free Trade Association Trade Agreement includes Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein.

¨     EFTA has committed to facilitate $100 billion in investments in India over 15 years.

¨     The agreement is expected to create 1 million direct jobs in India.

¨     India and Canada launched negotiations for a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) on 2 March 2026.

¨     The two countries have set a target of US$50 billion in bilateral trade by 2030.