Union Cabinet approved the Samudra Manthan National Offshore Exploration Scheme

¨     Union Cabinet approved the Samudra Manthan National Offshore Exploration Scheme on 31 July 2026.

¨     The scheme is a Central Sector Scheme under the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.

¨     A total financial outlay of ₹84,084 crore has been approved for the scheme up to the financial year 2030-31.

¨     The objective of the scheme is to expand offshore oil and gas exploration in India’s sedimentary basins.

¨     The scheme aims to achieve reserve accretion of more than 600 Million Metric Tons of Oil Equivalent (MMToE).

¨     It focuses on seismic surveys, deepwater drilling, offshore infrastructure development, and oil and gas manufacturing and service zones.

¨     An allocation of ₹28,534 crore has been made for modern offshore seismic data acquisition and processing.

¨     An amount of ₹43,200 crore has been allocated for drilling 60 deepwater exploration wells.

¨     ₹10,000 crore has been provided for the development of common offshore infrastructure hubs.

¨     ₹2,000 crore has been allocated for oil and gas manufacturing and services zones.

¨     Offshore seismic data refers to geophysical information collected from the seabed and marine sub-surface, which helps in identifying potential hydrocarbon reserves.

¨     Deepwater exploration wells are wells drilled in offshore areas with high water depths, requiring advanced technology and specialised drilling rigs.

¨     The scheme is an important step towards strengthening India’s energy security, increasing domestic oil and gas production, and reducing dependence on imports.

¨     It is expected to promote investment, employment generation, technological advancement, and domestic manufacturing capacity in the offshore energy sector.